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Re: "大般涅槃經"-有關釋尊入滅的問題 |
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林教授答:
(1)這不是一般的問題,只能給個參考答案。 (2)如來先依次由「初禪、第二禪、第三禪、第四禪、空處、識處、無所有處、非想非非想處」,而後入「滅盡定」。前面的四禪八定只是世間定,「滅盡定」是佛陀發現的不共之定,為顯佛法之不共,佛陀入「滅盡定」。 (3)世尊出滅盡定逆回初禪,於此佛陀生起最後一個心願:「離棄五取蘊」。 (4)接著,世尊從初禪到第四禪並入般涅槃,在這整個過程中將五取蘊離棄。 (5)所謂「諸行無常,是生滅法。生滅滅已,寂滅為樂。」 此中「諸行」,就是五取蘊,是生滅之法,最後必須將之離棄,而後進入寂靜的「無餘涅槃」。 為何如此?法爾如是。也只能言盡於此。
Posted on: 2008/10/25 18:19
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